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The Impact of Syringe and Needle Exchange Programs on Drug Use Rates in the United States
(Georgetown University, 2014)
Despite a wealth of research evidence indicating the benefits of syringe and needle exchange programs (SNEPs) in reducing the transmission of blood-borne disease and drug use, the decades-old ban on the use of federal ...
How Have Socioeconomic Inequities in Health Care Utilization Changed Over Time? A Thirty-Year Analysis of the United States of America
(Georgetown University, 2014)
In 2008, the World Health Organization issued a report calling for urgent action on behalf of governments around the world to address differences in health within and between countries, observing that "social injustice is ...
Community, Race, and Coverage Rates: An Analysis of Health Insurance Take-Up Rates by Neighborhood Composition
(Georgetown University, 2014)
While social networks and community composition have been examined in the context of many health outcomes, this study is the first to investigate the relationship between community composition and health insurance take-up ...
Evaluating the Medicare Hospital Value-Based Purchasing Program
(Georgetown University, 2014)
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) contains numerous provisions intended to improve the quality of health care in the United States. The act established the Medicare Hospital Value-Based Purchasing (HVBP) ...
Taking the Bitter with the Sweet: Soda Taxes as a Potential Policy Remedy to Obesity in the United States
(Georgetown University, 2014)
Policymakers have explored a variety of potential policy interventions to help combat the obesity epidemic in the United States. One type of policy solution is levying a tax on fattening foods or drinks, including sugar ...
Transfers for Tots: A Study of The Heterogeneous Effects of Food and Cash Assistance on Child Anthropometry in Uganda
(Georgetown University, 2014)
This paper analyzes data from a randomized controlled trial in Northern Uganda to explore the effects of food and cash transfers in young children and whether effects vary by individual or household characteristics. Results ...
What Water Sources are the Safest? Examining Water Quality in Ghana
(Georgetown University, 2014)
Using 2012/13 household survey data from Ghana that includes water quality testing, this study tests the hypothesis that the type of water source is not associated with lower risk levels of E. coli in household drinking water.