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Is Economic Hardship on the Families of the Seriously Ill Associated With Patient and Surrogate Care Preferences?
(1996-08-12)
BACKGROUND: Serious illness often causes economic hardship for
patients' families. However, it is not known whether this hardship is
associated with a preference for the goal of care to focus on maximizing
comfort instead ...
Factors Associated With Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders: Patients' Preferences, Prognoses, and Physicians' Judgments
(1996-08-15)
BACKGROUND: Medical treatment decisions should be based on the
preferences of informed patients or their proxies and on the expected outcomes
of treatment. Because seriously ill patients are at risk for cardiac arrest,
examination ...
Relationship Between Cancer Patients' Predictions of Prognosis and Their Treatment Preferences
(1998-06-03)
CONTEXT: Previous studies have documented that cancer patients tend
to overestimate the probability of long-term survival. If patient preferences
about the trade-offs between the risks and benefits associated with
alternative ...
Functional Status Among Survivors of in-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
(1997-01-13)
OBJECTIVES: To describe functional outcomes of seriously III patients
who survived 2 months after in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
and to identify patient and clinical characteristics associated with ...
Patient Preferences for Communication With Physicians About End-of-Life Decisions
(1997-07-01)
BACKGROUND: Physicians are frequently unaware of patient preferences
for end-of-life care. Identifying and exploring barriers to patient-physician
communication about end-of-life issues may help guide physicians and ...
Factors Associated With Use of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults
(1999-12-22)
CONTEXT: The epidemiology of do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders for
hospitalized patients has been reported, but little is known about factors
associated with the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). OBJECTIVE: To
identify ...
Patient Age and Decisions to Withhold Life-Sustaining Treatments From Seriously Ill, Hospitalized Adults
(1999-01-19)
BACKGROUND: Patient age may influence decisions to withhold
life-sustaining treatments, independent of patients' preferences for or
ability to benefit from such treatments. Controversy exists about the
appropriateness of ...
Perceptions by Family Members of the Dying Experience of Older and Seriously Ill Patients
(1997-01-15)
BACKGROUND: Alleviating the problems faced by dying persons and their
families has drawn substantial public attention, but little is known about the
experience of dying. OBJECTIVE: To characterize the experience of dying ...