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Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults: Do We Spend Less on Older Patients?
(1996-09)
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of age on hospital resource use
for seriously ill adults, and to explore whether age-related differences in
resource use are explained by patients' severity of illness and preferences
for ...
Literature and Ethical Medicine: Five Cases From Common Practice
(1996-06)
This essay is composed of five stories written by practicing
physicians about their patients. Each clinical story describes a challenging
ethical condition-potential abuse of medical power, gravely ill and probably
over-treated ...
The Ethical Arguments Concerning the Artificial Ventilation of Patients With Motor Neurone Disease
(1996-12)
This paper focuses on the ethical dilemmas created by advanced
technology that would allow patients with motor neurone disease to be
sustained by artificial ventilation. The author attempts to support the
patient's right ...
Tube Feeding the Demented Nursing Home Resident
(1996-10)
Despite the many complications and minimal benefits associated with
long-term enteral nutrition in patients with advanced dementia, it is,
nevertheless, a widespread practice in nursing homes throughout the United
States. ...
Characteristics Related to DNR Orders for Pediatric ICU Patients
(1996-05)
Although technology exists to sustain vital functions of almost any
patient, not every pulse-less patient is a candidate for resuscitation.
Criteria needs to be developed to guide health care professionals in
identifying ...
Life-Sustaining Treatment Decisions by Spouses of Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
(1996-02)
OBJECTIVE: To examine the anticipated decisions to consent to or to
forgo life-sustaining treatment by spouses of patients with Alzheimer's
disease and to describe the relationship of spouse and patient characteristics
to ...
Is Economic Hardship on the Families of the Seriously Ill Associated With Patient and Surrogate Care Preferences?
(1996-08-12)
BACKGROUND: Serious illness often causes economic hardship for
patients' families. However, it is not known whether this hardship is
associated with a preference for the goal of care to focus on maximizing
comfort instead ...
Patients' Willingness to Accept Life-Sustaining Treatment When the Expected Outcome Is a Diminished Mental Health State: An Exploratory Study
(1996-05)
OBJECTIVE: To assess patients' willingness to accept life-sustaining
treatment when the expected outcome is a diminished mental health state.
DESIGN: Structured interviews with a consecutive series of patients. SETTING:
A ...