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Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults: Do We Spend Less on Older Patients?
(1996-09)
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of age on hospital resource use
for seriously ill adults, and to explore whether age-related differences in
resource use are explained by patients' severity of illness and preferences
for ...
Factors Associated With Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders: Patients' Preferences, Prognoses, and Physicians' Judgments
(1996-08-15)
BACKGROUND: Medical treatment decisions should be based on the
preferences of informed patients or their proxies and on the expected outcomes
of treatment. Because seriously ill patients are at risk for cardiac arrest,
examination ...
Outcomes and Cost-Effectiveness of Initiating Dialysis and Continuing Aggressive Care in Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults
(1997-08-01)
BACKGROUND: Renal failure requiring dialysis in the setting of
hospitalization for serious illness is a poor prognostic sign, and dialysis
and aggressive care are sometimes withheld. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the
clinical ...
Death in the Hospital
(1998-07-27)
OBJECTIVE: To examine symptoms and treatments among hospitalized
adults in the last 2 days of life. METHODS: Review of 72 consecutive medical
records of patients who died at an academic medical center and 32 consecutive
medical ...
Older Age, Aggressiveness of Care, and Survival for Seriously Hospitalized Adults
(1999-11-16)
BACKGROUND: Older age is associated with less aggressive treatment
and higher short-term mortality due to serious illness. It is not known
whether less aggressive care contributes to this survival disadvantage in
elderly ...
Factors Associated With Use of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults
(1999-12-22)
CONTEXT: The epidemiology of do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders for
hospitalized patients has been reported, but little is known about factors
associated with the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). OBJECTIVE: To
identify ...
Patient Age and Decisions to Withhold Life-Sustaining Treatments From Seriously Ill, Hospitalized Adults
(1999-01-19)
BACKGROUND: Patient age may influence decisions to withhold
life-sustaining treatments, independent of patients' preferences for or
ability to benefit from such treatments. Controversy exists about the
appropriateness of ...