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Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults: Do We Spend Less on Older Patients?
(1996-09)
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of age on hospital resource use
for seriously ill adults, and to explore whether age-related differences in
resource use are explained by patients' severity of illness and preferences
for ...
Is Economic Hardship on the Families of the Seriously Ill Associated With Patient and Surrogate Care Preferences?
(1996-08-12)
BACKGROUND: Serious illness often causes economic hardship for
patients' families. However, it is not known whether this hardship is
associated with a preference for the goal of care to focus on maximizing
comfort instead ...
Factors Associated With Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders: Patients' Preferences, Prognoses, and Physicians' Judgments
(1996-08-15)
BACKGROUND: Medical treatment decisions should be based on the
preferences of informed patients or their proxies and on the expected outcomes
of treatment. Because seriously ill patients are at risk for cardiac arrest,
examination ...
Relationship Between Cancer Patients' Predictions of Prognosis and Their Treatment Preferences
(1998-06-03)
CONTEXT: Previous studies have documented that cancer patients tend
to overestimate the probability of long-term survival. If patient preferences
about the trade-offs between the risks and benefits associated with
alternative ...
Functional Status Among Survivors of in-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
(1997-01-13)
OBJECTIVES: To describe functional outcomes of seriously III patients
who survived 2 months after in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
and to identify patient and clinical characteristics associated with ...
Factors Associated With Change in Resuscitation Preference of Seriously Ill Patients
(1996-07-22)
BACKGROUND: During serious illness, patient preferences regarding
life-sustaining treatments play an important role in medical decisions.
However, little is known about life-sustaining preference stability in this
population ...
Patient Preferences for Communication With Physicians About End-of-Life Decisions
(1997-07-01)
BACKGROUND: Physicians are frequently unaware of patient preferences
for end-of-life care. Identifying and exploring barriers to patient-physician
communication about end-of-life issues may help guide physicians and ...
Outcomes and Cost-Effectiveness of Initiating Dialysis and Continuing Aggressive Care in Seriously Ill Hospitalized Adults
(1997-08-01)
BACKGROUND: Renal failure requiring dialysis in the setting of
hospitalization for serious illness is a poor prognostic sign, and dialysis
and aggressive care are sometimes withheld. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the
clinical ...