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    The Relationships between Permissive and Restrictive State Immigration Laws and Violent Crime Rates in Big Cities

    Cover for The Relationships between Permissive and Restrictive State Immigration Laws and Violent Crime Rates in Big Cities
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    Creator
    Lopes, Harrison
    Advisor
    Thomas, Adam T
    Abstract
    Traditionally a responsibility of the federal government, immigration policymaking has become more common in state legislatures. The majority of new state laws addressing immigration have been restrictive in the sense that they limit immigrants' economic, legal, social or cultural opportunities within their new American communities. Other laws are permissive, which is to say that they enhance those same opportunities. Advocates of restrictive legislation argue that such laws help protect communities by empowering law enforcement and discouraging violent criminals from entering the United States. Opponents of restrictive legislation argue that these laws alienate immigrant communities and thus increase violent crime. Using city and state level panel data from 2005 - 2012, this paper utilizes a fixed effects specification to study the relationship between restrictive and permissive state immigration laws and violent crime rates in big cities. The results suggest that there is no evidence of a relationship between state immigration legislation and violent crime. These findings contradict much of the current literature on the state immigration legislation and violent crime. The results emphasize the need for further research on the causes of immigrant-committed violent crime. The lack of evidence as to the effectiveness of state immigration legislation also calls into question its utility as a short term solution to immigration-related issues.
    Description
    M.P.P.
    Permanent Link
    http://hdl.handle.net/10822/709853
    Date Published
    2014
    Subject
    crime; immigrant; immigration; law; restrictive; violent; Public policy; Law; Political Science; Public policy; Law; Political Science;
    Type
    thesis
    Publisher
    Georgetown University
    Extent
    50 leaves
    Collections
    • Graduate Theses and Dissertations - Public Policy
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    Georgetown University Seal
    ©2009 - 2023 Georgetown University Library
    37th & O Streets NW
    Washington DC 20057-1174
    202.687.7385
    digitalscholarship@georgetown.edu
    Accessibility